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Abortion Laws: National and International
from:Abortion laws are those legislations which describe whether or not the practice of abortion is allowed in certain places, and how it can be practiced. As the technical details vary greatly from country to country, I will be focusing on general details for general geological areas.
Abortion laws were discussed in discourse all the way back to the ancient Greek and Roman times in the writings of such people as Plato and Aristotle, who favored abortion in certain circumstances, and Hippocrates who completely disagreed with the practice. Certain writers of this time period even discussed different abortifacient herbs – or herbs that cause abortion - and how to use them. Religion has always played a major role in the legalization or banning of abortion. Many Catholic popes have declared abortion a “sin against marriage”. In the 1800s, Western countries began making abortion illegal because of moral dilemmas and because the practice of abortion at that time was so dangerous. However, abortions did not decrease due to the bans. This is a major reason why in the 20th century legislation was passed in many countries legalizing the practice of abortion. Most countries now have legalized abortion procedures that are safer than other medical treatments available.
International abortion laws are difficult to uphold due to individual country’s laws. However, the United Nations, as well as other international organizations, has instituted a number of legislations regulating abortion and dealing with women’s rights. One such legislation is the 1994 Programme of Action, which states that abortion should not be used as a practice of family planning. It also recognizes that in countries where abortion is legal, those practices should be safe. In other words, this legislation helps make sure that abortion procedures are medically regulated and practiced by licensed professionals. Another of the international abortion laws states that women have the right to make a decision about her body without being coerced or punished. This legislation is called the 1995 Beijing Platform for Action.
Individual countries ultimately make their own abortion laws. In Africa, most countries allow Therapeutic abortion, but in cases of rape, socio-economic factors and fetal defects, abortions are not allowed. On demand abortions are illegal in almost every country. In Asian countries like China, North Korea and Cambodia, all abortions are legal. In Japan, abortions are only legal in the first and second trimester, and on demand abortion are not allowed. In Europe, most countries have relaxed abortion laws, except for in Malta and Vatican City, where all abortions are illegal. Ireland, San Marino, and Andorra allow for therapeutic abortions only. In the Middle East, only Bahrain allows all types of abortion; most countries provide for the health of the woman. In Canada and the United States, all types of abortion are legal, though on demand abortions are a bit more restricted in the US.
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Information About Abortion Specific links
Information About Abortion News
New Texas sonogram law: Fewer abortions or more headaches? - msnbc.com
 msnbc.com | New Texas sonogram law: Fewer abortions or more headaches? msnbc.com Devillez doesn't know whether the law will eventually lower the number of abortions performed in Texas. But she hopes it does. “I hope giving women the opportunity to get the information they need will help them understand decisions they are making for ... Texas Abortion Sonogram Law Now in Effect After Court Ruling Women seeking abortion will be shown image of unborn child US judge allows enforcement of Texas abortion law |
Teen Pregnancy Rate Hit 40-Year Low in 2008 - LiveScience.com
 Daily Mail | Teen Pregnancy Rate Hit 40-Year Low in 2008 LiveScience.com Information is not yet available on the abortion trends over the last few years. The researchers pointed out that recent studies have solely credited increased contraceptive use to the 1995-2002 decline in the pregnancy rate for 18- and 19-year-olds. Teen pregnancy rates reach 'dramatic' 40-year low in US Former Teen Mom Happy About Lower Pregnancy Rates Teen pregnancy rate hits 40-year low |
Virginia GOP shows its hypocritical side on abortion - Washington Post
Virginia GOP shows its hypocritical side on abortion Washington Post Through a spokesman, he says he will sign Ms. Vogel's bill on the grounds that it provides “additional information” to women considering abortions. What “additional information” is that? That fetuses have developing limbs? Abortion in most instances is ... |
No Influence of Abortion on Risk for Psychiatric Readmission - Medscape
No Influence of Abortion on Risk for Psychiatric Readmission Medscape However, "we did not know if these results could be generalized to women with histories of psychiatric episodes prior to the abortion procedure," Dr. Munk-Olsen explained. To investigate, the researchers used registry data to gather information on all ... |
Abortion, birth control grab political spotlight - CBS News
 CBC.ca | Abortion, birth control grab political spotlight CBS News (AP) DAYTON, Ohio — Political turmoil over abortion and birth control spread suddenly on Tuesday. A high-ranking official resigned from the Komen breast-cancer charity after its backtracking treaty with Planned Parenthood, and Republican presidential ... Komen bullied into aiding abortion provider |
Another Anti-Abortion Smart Phone: Android App 'Iris' Calls Abortion 'Wrong ... - ThinkProgress
 ThinkProgress | Another Anti-Abortion Smart Phone: Android App 'Iris' Calls Abortion 'Wrong ... ThinkProgress ... 2012 at 10:28 am A few months ago tech giant Apple had some explaining to do when iPhone users discovered that the voice-activated assistant Siri was giving women misleading information about emergency contraception and abortion services. Android App Iris Says Abortion is Wrong, Quotes the Bible Android's Iris, like Apple's Siri, hates abortion Is Jeff Bezos paying for a racist, anti-abortion search engine? |
Kansas Abortion Bill Would Impose Sweeping Restrictions - Huffington Post
Kansas Abortion Bill Would Impose Sweeping Restrictions Huffington Post A Kansas House committee is scheduled to take up a bill Wednesday that would exempt doctors from malpractice suits if they withheld medical information to prevent an abortion. The measure would also take away tax credits for abortion providers, ... Kansas Wants To Shield Doctors Who Lie To Women About Abortion |